Video summary
Backtesting JJ Simon's NQ Strategy | Fair Value Theory
Main summary
Key takeaways
Summary (finance-focused)
The video backtests and evaluates “JJ Simon’s Fair Value Theory” applied to NQ (Nasdaq-100 E-mini) futures on a 1-minute timeframe. The core idea is to determine whether price mean reverts back toward perceived fair value levels—primarily around:
- New York open (9:30 a.m.)
- New York afternoon (~2:00 p.m.)
The presenter builds a more mechanical rule set and tests it in FX Replay, reporting strong performance across multiple sample periods. The video also highlights that results can be timing-dependent, and it covers volatility/risk controls.
Assets / instruments mentioned
- NQ (Nasdaq-100 futures / E-mini Nasdaq-100)
- VWAP (used as optional confluence)
- ATR (Average True Range indicator)
- FX Replay (backtesting platform)
Key strategy framework (“Fair Value Theory” + execution rules)
Core concept
If there’s no new information to re-price the market, price is expected to revert toward a “fair value” anchor.
Fair value anchors / time windows tested
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9:30 a.m. New York open (“NY open”) Often treated as the reference/fair value anchor.
-
~2:00 p.m. New York open (“NY afternoon”)
-
Asia session open (mentioned as optional) Presenter notes it was not tested, and it requires volume + volatility surge.
-
London (not emphasized) Presenter suggests JJ likely doesn’t trade London.
Trade timing (optimization / cautions)
- Continuations are typically sought in the first 10–15 minutes after the open.
- Presenter suggests avoiding/limiting:
- First ~3 minutes after 9:30 a.m. for continuations (found much worse)
- Mean reversions only within the first ~30 minutes of the NY open
- For PM mean reversions, the last hour (~3:00–4:00 p.m.) may be lower probability
Entry model (mechanical criteria)
Displacement candle (decisive close) definition
A bullish/bearish candle qualifies if the counter-wick is ≤ 20% of the range from open to extreme, using a fib-measure tool to check this mechanistically.
Break of structure required
- The best setups require displacement + break of structure on the same candle
- Specifically: a close beyond a prior level supporting continuation or reversion.
Two trade types (entry triggers)
- Entry Trigger 1: Continuation
- Displacement + break away from fair value
- Entry Trigger 2: Mean reversion
- If price has moved away already: displacement + structure break that supports returning toward fair value
Stop loss / take profit
Default settings (most common)
- Stop loss: 25 ticks
- Take profit: 38.5 ticks (~1.5R)
Volatility adjustment (ATR-based)
- If ATR ~ 7 to 20: generally 25 tick SL / 38.5 tick TP
- If ATR > 20: may use 50 tick SL / 75 tick TP (~1.5R)
- If ATR < 7 (often NY PM / sometimes Asia): tighten Presenter mentions 16.5 ticks vs 24.75 thresholding
Trade management
- Presenter reports no discretionary trade management during normal tests: “Just letting it play out” (no trailing/adjustments).
Risk sizing guidance (prop-firm style)
Tick distances are described as aligning with about $1,000 risk depending on contract count:
- 1 contract @ 50-tick SL ≈ $1,000 risk
- 2 contracts @ 25-tick SL ≈ $1,000 risk
- 3 contracts @ 16.5-tick SL ≈ $1,000 risk
Key numbers / performance metrics reported
Single-day example (March 4, 2025)
- Multiple trades were shown executing and hitting take profits.
- The presenter characterizes the performance as strong for the tested window, though a clean full-day summary table is not provided.
Aggregate backtest results (validation dataset)
Across 158 trades (continuations + mean reversions combined):
- Win rate: 54%
- Profit factor: 1.76
- Max win streak: 8
- Max loss streak: 5
By trade type:
- Continuations (Entry Trigger 1)
- Win rate: described as slightly higher
- Profit factor: described as better than mean reversions
- Mean reversions (Entry Trigger 2)
- Win rate: described around ~49% / 59% depending on filtering context
- Profit factor: ~1.46 (presenter’s stated figure)
Period/regime examples (sample conditioning / sensitivity)
- February 2026 subset
- Trades: 43
- Win rate: 58%
- Total: 19R (presenter notes “only half of February”)
- April 2025 → early May (uptrend / upward regime)
- Win rate: 56%
- Profit factor: 1.93
- Returns described as improving later in the period
- April 2023 (ranging / choppy regime)
- “Not as good,” generally worse for the strategy
Risk-reward optimization
- Simulator suggests the best match is:
- 1.5R optimal
- 1.6R is described as slightly better (marginal improvement).
Timing optimizations (material improvement after removing low-quality windows)
Filters removed/avoided:
- First 3 minutes after 9:30 for continuations
- 10:00–11:00 and 3:00–4:00 p.m. for certain mean-reversion entries
Reported improvement:
- Before filters: 150 trades, 46R, 52% win rate, 1.66 profit factor
- After filters: ~62% win rate, 2.46 profit factor (Same general testing universe after removing those windows.)
Mean reversion timing rule (explicit conclusion)
- Take mean reversions only within the first ~30 minutes of NY open.
- Later mean reversions show lower probability.
Disclosures / cautions / verification notes
- The strategy creator (JJ Simon) performance claims are not independently verified by the backtester.
- JJ is said to claim $1.2M in payouts over ~12–13 months across futures prop firms (Topstep, E8, Funded Next), but the presenter notes it’s “not fully verified on our end.”
- The presenter emphasizes validation rather than trust.
- The provided subtitles do not clearly include a formal financial advice disclaimer.
Presenter / sources
- Presenter (main backtester): FX Replay user / YouTube channel host (name not given in subtitles)
- Strategy source mentioned: JJ Simon (creator of the “Fair Value Theory” NQ 1-minute scalping strategy)
- Prop firms mentioned (as claimed by JJ): Topstep, E8, Funded Next
- Community/platform: FX Replay (used for backtesting)