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Tourism vs conservation: Indonesia's whale shark conundrum

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Tourism in Botubarani

Tourism has transformed Botubarani from a quiet fishing village into a destination for visitors hoping to see whale sharks from transparent boats. The boom provides income for about 80 locals through boat rentals, diving services, and drone photography.

Conservation Concerns

Conservationists are concerned that feeding whale sharks to attract them to visitors may disrupt their natural behavior and harm their health. A Fisheries Ministry researcher says direct feeding is prohibited.

Whale sharks are endangered, with an estimated 699 in Indonesia’s eastern islands. Botubarani is a feeding ground for them throughout their life cycle.

Contributors

  • Ansar Lasimbala, boatman
  • Sugirmanto Lahunga, Fisheries Ministry researcher
  • Iqbal Herwata Putra, Konservasi Indonesia

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