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The Point of No Return Has Been Reached (Prof Jiang Xueqin)
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Prof. Jiang Xueqin argues that the Iran war may be nearing a dangerous turning point. He says President Trump threatened to attack Iranian power plants, bridges, and universities if Iran did not reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Jiang warns that strikes on civilian infrastructure could prompt Iran to retaliate against Gulf states, including their oil fields and desalination plants, potentially widening the conflict.
Jiang says Trump has issued and later softened ultimatums before, but believes this time may be different. He cites what he describes as a failed U.S. ground invasion and escalating attacks.
Risks of Attacking Civilian Infrastructure
Jiang characterizes attacks on civilian infrastructure as potentially constituting war crimes, while acknowledging that governments might argue some facilities have military uses. He says Iran has threatened retaliation against universities in Gulf countries and describes reports of young Iranians being urged to form human chains around power plants.
In his view, attacks that kill civilians or devastate Iran’s economy could strengthen hardliners and push the country toward all-out war.
Global Economic and Food-Supply Risks
Jiang warns that the consequences would extend beyond fuel prices. Higher energy costs could disrupt aviation and industry, but he identifies fertilizer shortages as the gravest risk. Because fertilizer is crucial to food production, a supply shock during planting season could worsen hunger, particularly in parts of Africa and South and Southeast Asia.
He also claims that attacks on Russian oil infrastructure and the seizure or restriction of Russian oil shipments are compounding disruptions to global energy supplies.
Maritime Strategy and Possible Responses
Jiang broadens the analysis into a theory that U.S. strategy is shifting from supporting global trade to using naval power and control of maritime “chokepoints” to pressure other countries. He highlights the Panama Canal, the Strait of Hormuz, the Strait of Malacca, and Greenland, and predicts that Washington may seek greater control over these routes.
He forecasts that Russia could militarize its so-called shadow fleet and use it to create a prolonged naval confrontation with the United States, aiming to strain rather than defeat the U.S. fleet. He expects China to try to mediate between Washington and Moscow while protecting its trade interests.
Closing Commentary
The closing commentary suggests that China is focused mainly on economic development and higher-value industries, while Russia is the more likely U.S. adversary. It frames the conflict as part of a wider crisis in capitalism and warns that any systemic breakdown would affect ordinary people more severely than elites.
These points are presented as analysis and forecasts, not established outcomes.
Presenters and contributors: Prof. Jiang Xueqin; an unidentified closing commentator/voiceover.
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