Video summary

Bardo Teaching #1/3 by Drupon Kunsang April 8, 2024

Main summary

Key takeaways

Educational

Main ideas, concepts, and lessons

What “Bardo” (intermediate state) practice is

  • “Bardo/Bar-do” is explained as a transition state: left behind / not yet reached the destination.
  • The teaching frames bardo as occurring between major life phases, including:
    • life–death
    • dream
    • deep meditation
    • dying
    • death–rebirth
    • rebirth / becoming
  • The talk also links bardo practice to the idea of being unprepared without recognition or guidance, like being “lost” without a real address.

Why bardo practice matters

The intermediate state teachings are described as essential for Dharma practitioners because they help you:

  • Prepare for death and the post-death journey.
  • Transform habitual patterns, especially through Naropa/Tummo-style yogas mentioned, such as:
    • clear light
    • illusory body
    • dream yoga
  • Help others, especially those who have died, during the sensitive period after death.
  • Ensure your “last thoughts” are positive, since the moment of dying strongly affects rebirth.

Two sets of texts and practices referenced

  • A prayer text
    • Used as a daily reminder and preparation tool.
  • Bardo instruction texts, presented as:
    • Mila / yogi medicine song / advice-like instruction material
      • described as “very special” and experiential
    • Naropa’s Six Yogas / related bardo training
      • described as very clear, but requiring prerequisite retreat/practice

Detailed methodology / instruction list (as presented)

A) Conditions required to learn and practice bardo (Naropa-oriented intermediate state training)

  1. Belief in rebirth (life after death)

    • You must trust that there is life beyond this life; otherwise bardo teaching “doesn’t make sense.”
  2. Belief in karma / cause and effect

    • Every experience arises from causes and conditions.
    • Nothing happens instantly.
    • Therefore, your behavior now shapes your next life and circumstances.
  3. Refuge in Buddha and Dharma

    • For those who want to practice (not only listen), the teacher stresses taking refuge.
  4. Trust / devotion to the Lama (teacher)

    • In bardo practice you need a guide.
    • Devotion/trust is presented as important.
    • Receiving appropriate empowerment is described as strongly beneficial (especially higher Tantra/related empowerment).
  5. Completion of specific yogas to qualify for deeper bardo practice

    • Second-level practitioners
      • Completed at least one yoga (generation stage / completion stage) through one yidam practice.
      • The teacher links this to training the three kayas during the one-yoga path.
    • Third-level practitioners
      • Experience with clear light yoga and illusory body yoga (two key components of Naropa’s sequence).
      • Then bardo becomes “easy” and “makes sense,” because you recognize illusion as illusion rather than fixating on solidity.
    • Dream/clear-light and related practice is repeatedly emphasized as what makes bardo instruction usable.

B) The six bardo states (“outline of the bardo map”)

The teacher lists six bardo/intermediate periods associated with the Tibetan Book of the Dead tradition (sometimes categorized by life, dream, meditation, dying, death–rebirth, and becoming):

  1. Bardo of this life / birth-to-death

    • Birth through death; considered long and belonging to your current lifespan.
  2. Bardo of dream

    • From the beginning of dreaming until waking.
    • Only with dream yoga is it said you can truly train during dream.
  3. Bardo of deep meditation (concentration)

    • During sustained meditative absorption until meditation stops.
  4. Bardo of dying (near death)

    • Extremely important and described as brief (minutes).
    • Involves dissolution:
      • gross elements dissolve,
      • then subtler levels.
    • The teacher emphasizes that what appears in the last thoughts (positive/negative) becomes crucial for rebirth.
  5. Bardo of becoming / journey after death (death–rebirth)

    • Discussed in terms of 49 days (seven weeks).
    • Consciousness can still remember and experience.
    • There is a period where others (and practices/prayers) can help.
    • Multiple stages in the 49 days are referenced (e.g., first two weeks, three and a half weeks, and onward).
  6. Bardo of becoming (rebirth)

    • Described as a three days period until rebirth “locates” parents and conditions.
    • Birth categories mentioned include:
      • mother’s womb
      • egg-like
      • moisture/heat-like
      • miraculous/instant births
    • Emphasis is placed on how rebirth conditions can be influenced by practice and karma.
    • A final chance is described for capable practitioners to steer rebirth through yidam practice.

C) How to handle the “near-death moment” (practical emphasis)

  • You must train now, not only when dying starts.
  • Dying is described as difficult because:
    • negative emotions and memories/unfinished projects can arise,
    • fear can intensify,
    • breathing out and dissolution are portrayed as “torture-like.”
  • Key instruction:
    • Prepare in advance so last thoughts become positive, leading to better rebirth (including possible travel to pure lands for advanced practitioners).

D) Practices for help after death (care for others)

  • The teacher says you can help the deceased during the post-death bardo period (notably the 49 days).
  • Guidance includes:
    • Spiritual prayers/ritual help are needed (contrasted with modern communication: “no WhatsApp/Facebook”).
    • The mourner should avoid prolonged unhappiness, because the deceased consciousness may sense it, affecting their experience.

E) Prayer practice and special timing

  • The teacher emphasizes reading prayers for:
    • daily reminders,
    • understanding what happens in life after life,
    • preparing your mind for death and bardo.
  • A special day is mentioned: sun eclipse, with Rahula/planets described as active.
    • Prayers are said to relieve suffering, especially among small beings with low energy.

Speakers / sources featured

Speaker / teacher

  • Drupon Kunsang (referred to as “Lama” and as the main instructor)

Religious / textual authorities referenced (sources of teachings mentioned)

  • Buddha Shakyamuni
  • Naropa (Naropa’s Six Yogas; Naropa’s bardo-related teaching is cited)
  • Mila (Milarepa) (Mila’s yogi advice and experiential instruction is cited)
  • Geshe(s)/Geshe Campo(s) (mentioned indirectly in story-like references)
  • Tibetan Buddhist tradition (Book of the Dead / Six Bardo framework)
  • Yidam / Yam practice (as used in the talk; specific yidam names not clearly specified in the subtitles)

Other participants

  • “organizer”
  • “translator/interpretors”
  • “everyone/participants”
  • Sister Christy (mentioned once; no further details identified)

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