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Global Dump Of U.S. Assets Now? Market ‘Trap Door’ Has Been Opened | Thomas Hayes

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“Global Dump Of U.S. Assets Now? Market ‘Trap Door’ Has Been Opened | Thomas Hayes”


Key Topics Covered

  • Potential dump of U.S. Treasuries by foreign investors
  • Market and sector outlook for 2024
  • Investment framework and underwriting methodology
  • Macro context: bond yields, deficits, and geopolitics
  • Performance and valuation of MAG 7 (Big Tech) vs. broader market
  • Sector-specific insights: defense, energy, healthcare, housing
  • Impact of political/legal developments on markets
  • Upcoming themes and holdings at Great Hill Capital / Hedge Fund Tips

Tickers, Assets, Sectors, Instruments Mentioned

  • U.S. Treasuries (notably a $100 million sale by Danish pension fund)
  • MAG 7 Stocks (top 7 mega-cap tech companies, implied: Microsoft, Google, etc.)
  • S&P 500, NASDAQ, Russell 2000
  • Defense Stocks: Boeing (BA), Lockheed Martin (LMT)
  • Energy Sector: National Oilwell Varco (NOV), Comstock Resources (CRK), ExxonMobil (XOM)
  • Healthcare Sector
  • Homebuilders and Home Improvement: Home Depot (HD), Stanley Black & Decker (SWK), QXO (Brad Jacobs’ company), Generac (GNRC)
  • Gold and Japanese Government Bonds (JGBs)
  • Chinese EVs and Canada trade deal (tariffs at 6.1%)

Macroeconomic and Market Context

U.S. Treasuries

  • Danish pension fund sold $100 million of U.S. Treasuries citing U.S. fiscal concerns (America’s debt crisis).
  • Thomas Hayes considers this amount trivial relative to the size of the market and global demand for Treasuries.
  • China and Japan are bigger holders and potential sellers but generally continue to buy.
  • U.S. deficit improved last year due to tariffs (~$300 billion collected).
  • European investors unlikely to dump Treasuries en masse due to lack of viable alternatives (no unified European bonds, unattractive Chinese or Japanese bonds, gold at record highs).

Bond Market

  • Japanese 30-year bond yields rising steadily over 12 months, causing carry trade unwind.
  • U.S. 30-year Treasury yields rose ~8 basis points recently.
  • Rising JGB yields contributed to the underperformance of MAG 7 stocks due to unwinding of cheap financing.

Midterm Election Year Historical Performance

  • S&P 500 average return: ~4.6%
  • NASDAQ average return: ~ -0.5%
  • Average drawdown: ~18.3% (though 2024 may be less severe due to fiscal stimulus and easing monetary cycle tailwinds).

Investment Methodology / Framework Shared

Underwriting Companies

  1. Would you buy the entire company with 100% of your net worth, financed by JP Morgan? If no, don’t buy even one share.
  2. Is the stock price so low that a board would entertain a buyout offer instead of calling security? If no, price is not dislocated enough.
  • Use market emotional reactions and headline-driven short-term price moves to buy great companies from forced or emotional sellers.
  • Focus on free cash flow generation and intrinsic value rather than chasing headlines or short-term momentum.
  • Avoid “shiny objects” and follow a repeatable, sensible framework.

Sector and Stock Insights

MAG 7 / Big Tech

  • Underperformed in 2023 and early 2024 due to:
    • Earnings growth decelerating from 33% to low double digits.
    • Capex as % of operating cash flow now at 60% (similar to oil industry), compressing multiples.
    • No immediate return on invested capital for AI-related spending; returns expected 12-24 months out.
  • AI beneficiaries vs. AI cost centers: invest aggressively in beneficiaries, avoid cost centers.
  • Expect a buying opportunity in MAG 7 stocks in fall 2024 due to midterm election cycle weakness.

Defense Stocks

  • Boeing (BA) recovered from ~$135 to $250; was deeply undervalued during crisis.
  • Lockheed Martin (LMT) up ~30% since early December due to proposed $1.5 trillion defense budget and geopolitical tensions.
  • Not recommended to chase after recent rallies; better to buy during distress.
  • Defense stocks benefit long-term from duopoly dynamics and government spending but short-term headlines cause volatility.

Energy Sector

  • Services companies like National Oilwell Varco (NOV) and Comstock Resources (CRK) are poised to benefit from geopolitical events (e.g., Venezuela).
  • Hedge funds are selling WTI crude, while commercials are buying, signaling a potential price increase.
  • Energy stocks are at low weighting in S&P 500, similar to COVID-19 lows and early 2000s tech wreck—historically a buying opportunity.

Healthcare

  • Expected to outperform in midterm election years (9% returns vs. S&P 4.6%).
  • Had a rally into year-end 2023; still room to run in 2024.

Housing / Homebuilders

  • Home Depot (HD) up 11% YTD; Stanley Black & Decker (SWK) up 30%+ since mid-November.
  • Easing cycle favors housing-related stocks but caution on homebuilders due to expected margin compression from increased supply.
  • Supply glut expected as baby boomers release trapped equity; affordability to improve but with downward pressure on prices.
  • Preferred plays include homebuilding supply rollups (QXO) and home standby generators (Generac) rather than homebuilders themselves.

Small Caps & International

  • Favor small caps over large caps, and international over U.S. due to weak dollar theme expected to persist for 2+ years.
  • Cyclicals and real-world economy businesses favored over tech.

Political and Legal Developments

Trump Tariffs & Supreme Court Case

  • Supreme Court ruling on Trump’s emergency tariff powers pending; 34% of traders expect a ruling in favor.
  • If ruled against tariffs:
    • Short-term market sell-off likely, followed by buying opportunity.
    • Trump may use alternative legal codes to reinstate tariffs.
    • Potential one-time fiscal impact from tariff refunds, possibly bullish for consumer discretionary stocks.
  • Overall, tariff noise is short-term; fundamentals remain key.

Canada-China Deal

  • 49,000 Chinese EVs to be imported to Canada at 6.1% tariff, down from previous rates, in exchange for Canadian canola oil exports.
  • Headlines like this rarely impact core investment decisions unless they affect company free cash flow.

Performance Metrics & Key Numbers

  • Boeing: $135 → $250 stock price recovery
  • Lockheed Martin: +30% since early December
  • Albemarle (lithium): $58-$60 (buy) → $165-$178 (sold out)
  • Stanley Black & Decker margins recovering to 33%, target 35%, stock $80 vs. prior $150 at 8 EPS
  • Midterm election year S&P average gain 4.6%, NASDAQ -0.5%, average drawdown 18.3%
  • U.S. deficit improved by ~$300 billion due to tariffs last year
  • Capex as % operating cash flow for MAG 7: 60%

Explicit Recommendations and Cautions

  • Do not chase stocks based on headlines or recent rallies; buy when prices are dislocated and fundamentals strong.
  • Avoid buying MAG 7 stocks currently due to high capex and low returns; wait for better entry points likely in fall 2024.
  • Favor cyclicals, energy services, healthcare, small caps, and international stocks.
  • Be cautious on homebuilders despite easing cycle; prefer ancillary housing-related businesses.
  • Use a disciplined underwriting approach focusing on free cash flow and intrinsic value.
  • Recognize that headline-driven market moves often create buying opportunities rather than investment signals.

Disclosures / Disclaimers

The discussion is opinion-based and not formal financial advice. Emphasis on personal underwriting and risk tolerance. Market conditions and legal rulings can change outcomes; investors should do their own due diligence.


Presenters / Sources

  • Thomas Hayes, Managing Member of Great Hill Capital, host of Hedge Fund Tips with Tom Hayes podcast
  • David Lynn, interviewer and host of the David Lynn Show
  • Sponsored by Koshi, a regulated trading platform

Additional Resources


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