Summary of Negeri Dihyang 1: Candi Arjuna & Potret Kelam Penjarahan Pusaka Dieng

The video "Negeri Dihyang 1: Candi Arjuna & Potret Kelam Penjarahan Pusaka Dieng" explores the Dieng Plateau in Indonesia, highlighting its historical significance and the tragic looting of its temples.

Artistic Techniques and Concepts:

Architectural Features: The temples exhibit unique architectural elements such as:
- Makara: Representing the underworld, found in temple stair decorations.
- Kala Kirtimukha: Temple guards with distinctive jawless features.
- Wimana: Pyramid-shaped roofs that taper upwards.
- Jaladwara: Waterways incorporated into temple design.
- Niches: Spaces for deities, often shared among different gods within a single temple.
Cultural Significance: The temples are linked to Hindu deities, particularly the Trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva), with unique representations in Srikandi Temple.

Creative Processes:

Construction Techniques: The temples were built using guidelines from the Book of Vastusastra, with adaptations for local conditions, such as underground culverts to manage flooding.
Historical Documentation: The temples were systematically recorded by Thomas Stamford Raffles, contributing to the understanding of Javanese archaeology.

Summary of Steps and Advice:

Exploration of Temples: The video encourages viewers to explore the remaining temples, including:
- Arjuna Temple
- Semar Temple
- Srikandi Temple
- Puntadewa Temple
- Sembadra Temple
Preservation Advocacy: Emphasizes the importance of preserving the remaining cultural heritage and learning from history to maintain a connection with roots.

Contributors:

ASISI Channel

Notable Quotes

— 13:14 — « Because this plateau was the womb that gave birth to the temples' civilization in Java. »

— 13:43 — « Dieng, the Land of Gods, not only boasts stunning cultural works, but also displays the darkest portraits of the worst temple looting committed by locals. »

— 13:57 — « If only the 400 temples that Raffles witnessed were still there, plus the stunning natural panorama of Dieng, I wouldn't be surprised if Dieng Temple complex became much more famous than Borobudur, Prambanan, or even Angkor Wat. »

— 14:27 — « Because the most important thing now is how we take care of what is left, as good as possible so that the nobility of this culture can be witnessed by our offspring. »