Summary of "Overview of Literature Survey"

Main Ideas and Concepts

Definition and Importance of Literature Survey
A literature survey is distinct from a simple Google search; it involves a comprehensive examination of authoritative scientific literature. It is essential for researchers to understand the historical context, current state, and gaps in their field of study to contribute original work.
Reasons for Conducting a Literature Survey
- To avoid duplication of existing work and clarify controversial results.
- To establish the context of one’s research and identify gaps where new contributions can be made.
- It is crucial for PhD theses and research degrees, as original work is a requirement.
Sources of Literature
- Open access journals and subscription-based sources.
- Institutional access through programs like India’s INDUS program.
- Peer-sharing platforms like ResearchGate and Academia.edu.
- Various types of literature sources including periodicals, conference proceedings, theses, and secondary sources like handbooks and bibliographies.
Key Terminology
- ISBN (International Standard Book Number) for books.
- ISSN (International Standard Serial Number) for journals.
- DOI (Digital Object Identifier) for online documents.
- Journal impact factor and citation index for assessing the relevance and influence of publications.
Strategies for Searching Literature
- Keyword Search: Using relevant keywords or author names.
- Backward Chronological Search: Reviewing references in a chosen paper to find older relevant works.
- Forward Chronological Search: Identifying newer works that cite a significant paper.
Information Sources for Citation
- Subscription databases like Web of Science and Scopus.
- Importance of knowing the leading publishers in the field, such as Elsevier and Springer.
Organizing References
Using reference management software (e.g., JabRef) to organize and format citations according to the required style. Different citation styles may be needed depending on the institution or publisher.

Methodology and Instructions

Conducting a Literature Survey:
- Understand the distinction between literature surveys and general searches.
- Identify and utilize various sources of literature, including open access and subscription-based journals.
- Familiarize yourself with key terminology (ISBN, ISSN, DOI).
- Employ effective search strategies:
  - Use keywords relevant to your research.
  - Perform backward and forward chronological searches to explore literature comprehensively.
- Organize references using appropriate software and ensure proper formatting based on the target publication’s requirements.

Speakers or Sources Featured

The video does not explicitly mention individual speakers but seems to be presented by an academic or researcher knowledgeable in conducting literature surveys. It references contributions from colleagues and a professor but does not provide specific names.