Summary of "Praktek Penyimpanan Arsip Sistem Nomor (Numerical Filling System )"
Main idea
- A numerical (number) filing system stores office archives using a hierarchical code: primary → secondary → tertiary.
- The system relies on consistent classification, clear labeling, and chronological ordering within each code.
- Choose the physical storage method based on document importance and usage: binders/folders for general filing, plastic pockets/lever-arch for important or delicate records, and suspension/hanging files for active, frequently accessed files.
Materials and tools
- Classification / index list (master list of codes)
- Letter opener / staple remover
- 2B pencil (for coding)
- Perforator (optional) and hole punch
- Binders (typical binder) and A4 (or F4) folders
- Plastic pockets / sleeves
- Lever-arch / owner (lever) binder
- Suspension (hanging) filing trays and hanging folders
- Label tabs / flexi-tabs (approx. 12×45 mm or 20×45 mm) and colored tabs for primary/secondary/tertiary
- Carbon/carbot (card reinforcement or backing) and reinforcement tape
- Mini-tabs or reference tabs for frequently accessed items
General principles (applies to all methods)
- Prepare the classification / index list first — define primary, secondary, and tertiary codes.
- Check each document against the classification and write the code on the document (use a 2B pencil).
- Group documents by primary code, then by secondary, then tertiary.
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Within each code group, arrange documents chronologically — the most recent document is stored at the top/front.
The presenter repeatedly stresses grouping by code and ordering by date (most recent on top).
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Differentiate primary/secondary/tertiary with different-coloured tabs or tab positions for easier retrieval.
- Protect important documents using pockets/sleeves to prevent water damage and handling wear.
- Lock or secure binders/files as needed for portable or sensitive files.
Method 1 — Binders / folders with indexing (general filing)
Step-by-step:
- Prepare the classification / index and identify the appropriate code for each document.
- Open the document (remove staples if any) and write the code on the document with a 2B pencil.
- Decide whether to perforate/punch depending on the folder/binder or use non-perforated insertion methods.
- Use flexi-tabs (start with larger size) and assign tab positions/colors for primary/secondary/tertiary. Use a center/guide line to space tabs evenly.
- Insert documents in order: tertiary entries first, then secondary, then primary — arranging each group chronologically (most recent at top/front).
- Reinforce holes or folder edges if needed (use carbon/reinforcement strips) and close the binder.
- Label the folder/binder clearly with the main (primary) code and a short summary of contents.
Method 2 — Plastic pockets and lever-arch (important/delicate documents)
Step-by-step:
- Prepare classification and code documents as above.
- Slip each document into a plastic pocket/sleeve to protect from moisture and damage.
- Group pocketed documents by primary → secondary → tertiary and arrange chronologically within each code group (most recent on top).
- Place the pockets into a lever-arch / owner binder; use mini-tabs or reference tabs for quick access to frequent items.
- Lock or secure the lever-arch if files are taken out or transported.
- Recommended for important company records that must not be altered or damaged.
Method 3 — Suspension / hanging file trays (active office filing)
Step-by-step:
- Prepare the classification list and attach labels to hanging folders (primary/secondary/tertiary codes).
- Place hanging folders in the suspension tray (drawer or tray), sorting either by primary first or directly to the exact code depending on preference.
- When multiple documents share the same code, order them chronologically (check dates). Consider whether documents are incoming or outgoing when ordering; place earlier items behind later ones as needed.
- Keep the system logical and consistent so office users can quickly retrieve and return documents.
Practical tips, clarifications and examples
- Example codes used in the tutorial: primary = 200 (personnel/employee-related); secondary/tertiary examples: 220, 221, 222, 020, 021, 030, 033.
- Use different colours or sizes of tabs for primary / secondary / tertiary to make navigation faster.
- If only basic tabs are available, separate levels by tab position and stacking order.
- Use pockets for documents that must remain intact or protected; use suspension trays for frequently accessed or active files.
- Use mini-tabs or reference tabs inside lever-arch binders to mark high-use items.
Speakers / sources featured
- Presenter: female host (primary instructor, refers to herself using “I” and occasionally “Mom”).
- “Bantek”: mentioned as a supporter/provider of tools used in the practice.
- Background music and audience applause are present as non-speaking audio elements.
Category
Educational
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